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Holidays in Mexico and Yucatan
January
January 1st - Año Nuevo, (New Year's Day), is an official
Mexican holiday.
January 2-6 - The Fair of the Three Kings, celebrating the three wise
men who brought gifts to Christ's birth. This event also includes
a cattle fair and Jaranas, a dance of the Yucatan.
January 6 - Día
de los Santos Reyes is the day when Mexicans exchange Christmas
presents in accordance with the arrival of the three gift-bearing
wise men to Jesus Christ. This day culminates the Christmastime
festivities.
17 Feast Day of de San Antonio de Abad is a religious holiday
during which the Catholic Church allows animals to enter the church
for blessing.
FEBRUARY
5 Día de la Constitución an official
holiday that commemorates Mexico's Constitution.
14 Valentines Day
24 Flag Day, This Mexican national holiday honors the Mexican
flag.
Carnaval is an official Mexican holiday that kicks off a
five-day celebration before the Catholic Lent. Beginning the weekend
before Lent, Carnaval is celebrated exuberantly with parades, floats
and dancing in the streets. It is a Mexican custom to break confetti
or flour-filled eggs over the heads of friends and family. Merida
is the safest place to watch the most elaborate Carnaval festivities.
MARCH
21 The Birthday of Benito Juárez, a famous Mexican
president and national hero, is an official Mexican holiday.
21 Vernal Equinox. Observances of the Equinox are conducted
at several Mayan ruins, including Chichen
Itza, Uxmal and Dzibilchaltun,
where solar effects occur.
Semana Santa is the holy week that ends the 40-day Lent period.
This week includes Good Friday and Easter Sunday.
APRIL
22 Earth Day
30 Children's Day
MAY
1 Primero de Mayo is the Mexican national holiday
that is equivalent to the U.S. Labor Day.
5 Cinco de Mayo is the Mexican national holiday that
honors the Mexican defeat of the French army at Puebla de los Angeles
in 1862.
10 Mother's Day. Due to the importance of the mother in Mexican
culture, Mother's Day is an especially significant holiday.
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JUNE
1 Navy Day is an official Mexican holiday.
Father's Day is observed on the first Sunday after the first
15 days of the month.
SEPTEMBER
1 Annual State of the Union, Though this date is an approximation,
the President delivers the address in the autumn.
13 Niños Heroes de Chapultec
16 Mexican Independence Day celebrates the day that Miguel
Hidalgo delivered El Grito de Dolores, and announced the Mexican
revolt against Spanish rule.
21 Autumnal Equinox. See March 21st.
OCTOBER
12 Día de la Raza, This day celebrates Columbus'
arrival to the Americas, and the historical origins of the Mexican
race.
31 Halloween. A growing popular event celebrated with many
local fiestas. Often influenced by foreign cultural elements, these
events are improving each year.
NOVEMBER
1-2 Día de los Muertos is an important Mexican
holiday that merges Pre-Columbian beliefs and modern Catholocism.
Europe's All Saints' Day and the Aztec worship of the dead contribute
to these two days that honor Mexico's dead.
20 Mexican Revolution Day. This official Mexican holiday
celebrates the Mexican Revolution of 1910.
DECEMBER
12 Día de Nuestra Señora de Guadalupe,
or the day of the Virgin of Guadalupe is celebrated with a feast
honoring Mexico's patron saint.
16 Las
Posadas celebrates Joseph and Mary's search for shelter in Bethlehem
with candlelight processions that end at various nativity scenes.
Las Posadas continues through January 6.
25 Navidad,
With the rest of the Christian world, Mexico celebrates Christmas
day.
28 Santos
Inocentes (Fool's Day)
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